Does nortriptyline affect memory?

Nortriptyline may affect memory and cognitive function in some individuals, particularly in older adults or those with pre-existing cognitive impairments. The exact mechanism by which nortriptyline affects memory is not fully understood, but it may be related to changes in neurotransmitter levels or alterations in brain structure and function.

Some studies have suggested that nortriptyline may cause cognitive impairment, including memory deficits, attentional deficits, and executive dysfunction. These effects may be dose-dependent and may be more common in individuals who take nortriptyline for extended periods of time. However, other studies have not found a significant effect of nortriptyline on cognitive function.

If memory or cognitive function is a concern while taking nortriptyline, it is important to discuss this with a healthcare provider. Depending on the severity of the cognitive impairment, a healthcare provider may recommend adjusting the dosage of nortriptyline or switching to a different medication. In some cases, cognitive rehabilitation or other interventions may also be recommended.

It is important to use nortriptyline only under the guidance of a healthcare provider, who can help determine the most appropriate treatment plan based on individual needs and medical history. Regular monitoring and screening for potential side effects, including cognitive impairment, may also be recommended for individuals taking nortriptyline for extended periods of time.


There are various forms of drugs available, such as tablets or liquids, and each may have a separate patient information leaflet (PIL) for different doses. It is important to refer to the PIL for the specific form and dose of the drug that you have been prescribed.

You can search for further information and PILs on websites such as:

  • The British National Formulary (BNF)
  • Electronic medicines compendium (emc)
  • The National Library of Medicine's DailyMed
  • The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 
  • Different drug forms like tablets or liquids have specific patient information leaflets (PIL) for various doses. Refer to the PIL for your prescribed drug form and dose.

    Search for PILs on websites like:

    France

    • ANSM (Agence nationale de sécurité du médicament et des produits de santé): ansm.sante.fr

    Spain

    • AEMPS (Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios): aemps.gob.es

    Germany

    • BfArM (Bundesinstitut für Arzneimittel und Medizinprodukte): bfarm.de

    Italy

    For questions about your medication:

    • Consult your doctor, a healthcare professional, or a pharmacist

    France

    • Contact SOS Médecins: 3624
    • For mental health support, contact SOS Suicide: 01 45 39 40 00

    Belgium (French)

    Switzerland (French)

    • La Main Tendue: 143
    • Website: 143.ch

    Canada (French)

    • Centre de prévention du suicide du Québec: 1 866 APPELLE (1 866 277-3553)
    • Website: cpsquebec.ca

    Spain

    • Contact emergency number: 112
    • For mental health support, contact Teléfono de la Esperanza: 717 003 717

    Germany

    • Contact emergency number: 112
    • For mental health support, contact Telefonseelsorge: 0800 111 0 111 or 0800 111 0 222

    Italy

    • Contact emergency number: 112
    • For mental health support, contact Telefono Amico: 199 284 284

    Netherlands

    • Contact emergency number: 112
    • For mental health support, contact 113 Zelfmoordpreventie: 0800 0113

    Portugal

    • Contact emergency number: 112
    • For mental health support, contact Sos Voz Amiga: 21 354 45 45, 91 280 26 69, or 96 352 46 60

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