What are the pros and cons of citalopram?

Citalopram is a commonly prescribed medication for the treatment of depression and anxiety. Like all medications, citalopram has its pros and cons. Here are some of the main pros and cons of citalopram, based on studies and research.

Pros

Effective treatment for depression and anxiety

Citalopram has been found to be an effective treatment option for depression and anxiety. Studies have shown that citalopram can help alleviate symptoms of these conditions, improving quality of life and overall well-being.

Generally well-tolerated

Citalopram is generally well-tolerated by most people who take it. While it can cause side effects, these are usually mild and go away on their own within a few weeks of starting the medication.

Low risk of addiction

Unlike some other medications used for the treatment of anxiety and depression, citalopram has a low risk of addiction. This can be reassuring for people who may be hesitant to take medication due to concerns about addiction.

Cons

Potential side effects

While citalopram is generally well-tolerated, it can cause side effects in some people. Common side effects of citalopram include nausea, dry mouth, dizziness, headache, and fatigue.

Risk of withdrawal symptoms

If citalopram is discontinued abruptly or without medical supervision, it can lead to withdrawal symptoms such as nausea, headache, and anxiety. To avoid withdrawal symptoms, it is important to gradually reduce the dosage of citalopram under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Interactions with other medications

Citalopram can interact with certain medications, including blood thinners, NSAIDs, and antipsychotic drugs. It is important to talk to your doctor about any medications you are taking to avoid potential negative interactions.

Conclusion

In conclusion, citalopram can be an effective treatment option for depression and anxiety. It is generally well-tolerated and has a low risk of addiction. However, it can cause side effects and may interact with other medications. It is important to talk to your doctor about any concerns or questions you may have about taking citalopram or any other medication.


There are various forms of drugs available, such as tablets or liquids, and each may have a separate patient information leaflet (PIL) for different doses. It is important to refer to the PIL for the specific form and dose of the drug that you have been prescribed.

You can search for further information and PILs on websites such as:

  • The British National Formulary (BNF)
  • Electronic medicines compendium (emc)
  • The National Library of Medicine's DailyMed
  • The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 
  • Different drug forms like tablets or liquids have specific patient information leaflets (PIL) for various doses. Refer to the PIL for your prescribed drug form and dose.

    Search for PILs on websites like:

    France

    • ANSM (Agence nationale de sécurité du médicament et des produits de santé): ansm.sante.fr

    Spain

    • AEMPS (Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios): aemps.gob.es

    Germany

    • BfArM (Bundesinstitut für Arzneimittel und Medizinprodukte): bfarm.de

    Italy

    For questions about your medication:

    • Consult your doctor, a healthcare professional, or a pharmacist

    France

    • Contact SOS Médecins: 3624
    • For mental health support, contact SOS Suicide: 01 45 39 40 00

    Belgium (French)

    Switzerland (French)

    • La Main Tendue: 143
    • Website: 143.ch

    Canada (French)

    • Centre de prévention du suicide du Québec: 1 866 APPELLE (1 866 277-3553)
    • Website: cpsquebec.ca

    Spain

    • Contact emergency number: 112
    • For mental health support, contact Teléfono de la Esperanza: 717 003 717

    Germany

    • Contact emergency number: 112
    • For mental health support, contact Telefonseelsorge: 0800 111 0 111 or 0800 111 0 222

    Italy

    • Contact emergency number: 112
    • For mental health support, contact Telefono Amico: 199 284 284

    Netherlands

    • Contact emergency number: 112
    • For mental health support, contact 113 Zelfmoordpreventie: 0800 0113

    Portugal

    • Contact emergency number: 112
    • For mental health support, contact Sos Voz Amiga: 21 354 45 45, 91 280 26 69, or 96 352 46 60

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